Story of the Week: Academic pressures lead to increase in cheating

By Michele Hau

The expectations of doing well in school and getting into a good college is an enormous stress put on students starting at a very young age. Even in elementary school, students are taught to maintain good grades and as years go on, more and more pressure is put on students to do well. Competition between students at Central to do well has increased and those who are below average academically are afraid of being left behind when it comes time to apply to colleges.  They’re constantly finding ways to try to stay in the running and to not fall behind their fellow students. Unfortunately, one of the biggest techniques is also one of the worst: cheating.

Most students enrolled in high schools nationwide give into the temptation to cheat to boost exam scores. According to surveys in the U.S News and World Report, 75% of college students admitted to cheating during high school, and of those people, 95% said that they were never caught. Unfortunately, the rise in cheating among high school students over the last decade is due to changes in the definition of “academic success.”

In most cases, grades (rather than education and learning) have become the major focus of many Central students. “Grades nowadays don’t reflect what students get out of the class,” Sophomore Mehow Podstawski said. “I could understand a class completely and get a B, while a girl who sits right next to me can just do whatever she needs to do get an A, and not understand anything about what’s going on”.

Many teachers see this happening in their classes and they believe that cheating ultimately hurts the student who is committing the infraction. “Dishonesty is the worst crime you can commit to yourself,” German teacher Dana Heimlich said. “Not only are you stealing from other people, but you are manipulating them as well”.

One of the most targets of cheating, homework, is often done simply to finish the work. However, homework is often used as a tool to enforce what was taught during class. Latin teacher Phil Cipolla said, “When a student decides against doing his or her work, it is disrespectful towards the teacher, because teachers are putting in the effort to make their students succeed”.

But even this disrespect has done little to deter academic dishonesty because students care more about the grade they receive than the quality of education they get. Many believe that they are forced to do whatever they need to in order to get better grades and stay ahead of the game, even if it involves risking serious consequences.

In order to combat the temptation to cheat, Hunterdon Central has a strict academic integrity policy which every student is required to sign in the beginning of the year. In the Student Handbook, the academic conduct policy covers all branches of cheating: plagiarism, cheating on tests, cheating on homework, and submitting someone else’s work. In a case of academic dishonesty, a teacher fills out a report, and passes bit down to an administrator. Then that student will take a grade of zero for that assignment and the student’s name will be entered in an academic misconduct file, along with having a report of misconduct.

However, even with Central’s own serious academic policy, students are under the impression that teachers rarely ever catch students, and therefore continue to cheat. Podstawski said, “There are over 3000 people in our school, what are the chances of me getting caught?”  Teachers are given the burden of being responsible for scoping out students who are cheating, but when responsible for a class of 15 or more, it is hard to keep track of all activity.

Brandi Swavely, a biology teacher suggested, “to keep students from cheating, teachers need to be vigilant. Also, consistency needs to be enforced in classrooms; a student shouldn’t be able to cheat on a test in one block, and not be able to in another because of different teachers.”

With new technology and gadgets coming out every month, it is hard for schools nationwide to come up with ways to stop students from creating new tactics for cheating. Students can send each other homework digitally for those to copy, along with text messages during class. Many websites provide essays that students can submit as their own, while others even claim to write a sufficient paper for you for a certain fee.

No matter what happens over the years, it is inevitable that there are always going to be people who cheat and get away with it. It is important to make sure that that number is kept at a minimum so that schools remain as institutions of learning, and not places to cut corners.

Teen Safe Driving Summit Coming to Rutgers

Pam Fischer, a leader of the Teen Safe Driving Coalition, sent the along the following info:

The New Jersey Teen Safe Driving Coalition will be hosting its first statewide Teen Safe Driving Summit, GDL4U…Good Driving for Life, July 15 at Rutgers University’s (Busch Student Center) in Piscataway. The event is free to teens and parents/advisors are also welcome. I’ve attached the promotional flyer and am asking for your help in spreading the word to your students as well as through the Garden State Scholastic Press Association. We’d love to see information about this in student produced media (let me know if there’s anything else I can and/or should send you). Additionally, we’d welcome student coverage of the summit.

We’re very excited about the summit and believe that teens will learn a lot — particularly from their peers (all workshops will be teen led) — about the proven principles of GDL. Our goal is to help them understand that GDL is about building good driving skills that will benefit them throughout their lives. Teens should register online at www.ugotbrains.com/registration.

Moving Online? We can help

We can host your online school newspaper if you are a GSSPA member and use WordPress. We can even offer you a custom theme designed for school newspapers that has a slideshow of top stories, a featured content section, top headlines, video posting, and social media updates. Your website address will be a subdirectory of the gsspa.org website for example: gsspa.org/newspapername or /school initials
Click here for an example of what this template might look like.
School media (news sites, bloggers, etc) hosted through the GSSPA, and linked on this site, will be eligible to be featured in the content of the week post.

Leave a comment if you are interested in this.

Fall Press Day Blogging

What did you take away from Fall Press Day 2010? Please reflect on what you learned or what you found most valuable by leaving a comment on this post. Just click on the comment link at the bottom of this post. On the next page scroll down, fill in your first name, last initial, and school name, and type your comment in the box. When you are done, click submit.

We will also be using twitter to provide live updates from Fall Press Day. Be sure to include the hashtag #fallpressday in your tweets.

How can the Student Center work for you?

As a new school year begins, the Student Center is preparing to connect students, teachers, advisers, and professionals in new and exciting ways. Our vision is to create an online community committed to supporting student journalists and furthering student press rights. This is a site where students can pose questions and ideas to one another along with teachers and advisers. It is a place where students can get feedback on their work, tips from professionals, conduct polls and discussions, and share resources and classroom projects.

Browse some of the posts to get an idea of the possibilities. All of the posts were credited to me (Tom McHale) when we switched to WordPress, but most were originally posted by students. Of course, the success of this site depends on the participation of student journalists creating and responding to frequently updated content. In the past we have asked classes to host the site for a month using these Posting Types as a guide, but at this point, I’m asking you to respond to a very simple question: How can you make the Student Center work for you Please leave a comment with suggestions and consider joining the site? by e-mailing Tom McHale at tmchale@hcrhs.k12.nj.us   You can also follow the Student Center on Twitter and get alerted of new content by adding the GSSPA Facebook Page to your favorites.

Student Press Rights Project

My Journalism 1 class completed a project in which they interviewed school personnel and other experts on press rights through video recording and Skype (Unfortunately the Skype videos were not useable). The class edited down the videos to what you see here. They also created a wiki which contains full transcripts of videos, news and opinions, and other resources on press rights and ethics.

Please leave a comment on some of the viewpoints that were expressed in the video.

Social Networking for Journalism

By Anna Kowalczyk, University of Maryland
Facebook is no longer solely for making friends and sharing bumper stickers.

As journalism evolves, journalists need to move beyond the pen and paper and begin utilizing tools available through the internet. Facebook is often a good place to start. As a writer and public relations intern for College Magazine and a staff writer at my college’s student paper, I have used Facebook to reach out to a larger group than would have been possible through simple phone calls and traditional reporting.
I started a recent story on college pregnancy for College Magazine (www.collegemagazine.com) by sending a message to all of my Facebook friends asking if they knew any college students who were pregnant or parenting while in school. Though I did not receive many helpful responses, I then began to search for pregnancy groups on Facebook. I joined the groups and made discussion board posts, explaining my story and asking for women to volunteer to tell their story. I also contacted admins of the groups as many of them were pregnant or parenting themselves. These two final steps were the most helpful. Many girls contacted me and were happy to share their stories and experiences. Because social networking is an international form of communication, I was able to reach girls from all over the country, and if needed, I could have reached girls from around the world.
 

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Five Tips for Great Feature Writing

From Pulitzer Prize Winning Writer Michael Vitez

Greetings students!

 Thomas McHale, an English teacher at Hunterdon Central Regional High School, who is passionate about good writing, has asked me to provide five tips for feature writing. I’ve been a feature writer most of my professional life, and these following tips have served me well. I hope you find them useful.

1) Show, don’t tell.

Anyone who reads my stories will see that they rely heavily on telling details and quotes. My goal is always to create an image in the mind’s eye of the reader, to let him see. I do this by trying to create scenes, by observing the subjects of my stories doing what it is they love. The best quotes often come not from direct interview questions, but from observing the subject of my story interacting with others. Let’s focus on the story at my website, www.michaelvitez.com under “my favorites” titled Penn’s Greatest Success Story. It is about a custodian named Dan Harrell. He is in charge of the Palestra basketball arena, and also had spent ten years working on his undergraduate degree and was about to graduate in his 50s. I chose to focus the story around his busiest and most exciting day — the last home game of the basketball season — against Princeton. You can see all of my five rules put to good use in that story. For this particular rule — show, don’t tell — I point to the ending of the story. I let the reader see. This is my favorite ending of any story I’ve ever written.  

If the link to the story doesn’t work for any reason, read it in a Word document by clicking on the link below.

The Greatest Penn Success Story.doc

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Happy Scholastic Journalism Week from the SPLC

By Frank LoMonte, Executive Director of the Student Press Law Center
Forty years ago, the Supreme Court reaffirmed in the Tinker case that students are “persons” entitled to the protection of the First Amendment, and that they do not “shed their rights to freedom of speech or expression at the schoolhouse gate.”  What John Tinker, Chris Eckhardt and Mary Beth Tinker did back in 1965 was a tiny act of courage – just wearing a black protest armband to school – but that act changed the course of American history.  Their victory demonstrates that students who get informed about their rights and exercise them in a smart and non-disruptive manner can bring about amazing results.  Teenagers have a vital stake in the war, the environment, the economy and all of the other issues impacting America’s future, and they deserve to be heard.

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Drug Tests – An Invasion of Privacy?

Do students have the right to turn down a drug and alcohol urine or swab test while they are on school property or at a school function or event? It seems that there are many different views and opinions on this, but what is the correct answer? Many questions are left unanswered: Why the need for random drug and alcohol testing? Is it in fact random? Is this an invasion of privacy?

 

Here at Hunterdon Central Regional High School a majority of students give consent to be randomly drug tested if they participate in clubs, sports, and/or activities. If students are under suspicion of drug use they are allowed to be drug and alcohol tested. Consequences for testing positive for drugs and/or alcohol are as follows: for first offense temporary suspension of activities,  five in school suspensions, five drug and alcohol education classes, and five student assistant counselor meetings.

 

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